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Tessalon Perles Side Effects

Tessalon Perles Side Effects
Tessalon Perles Side Effects

When considering any medication, it’s crucial to weigh the benefits against the potential side effects. Tessalon Perles, known generically as benzonatate, is a medication used to relieve coughs due to colds or flu. It works by numbing the throat and lungs, making the cough less severe. However, like all medications, it can have side effects that vary from person to person in terms of severity and impact.

Common Side Effects

Common side effects of Tessalon Perles are generally mild but can be bothersome for some individuals. These include:

  1. Dizziness or Lightheadedness: Many people taking Tessalon Perles may experience dizziness, which can be a concern, especially for those who need to be active or operate machinery.
  2. Headache: Headaches can occur as the body adjusts to the medication.
  3. Nausea or Vomiting: Stomach upset is another possible side effect, which can sometimes be alleviated by taking the medication with food.
  4. Stomach Upset or Indigestion: Some users may experience gastrointestinal discomfort.
  5. Constipation: Changes in bowel movements, including constipation, can occur.

Less Common Side Effects

While less common, these side effects can be more severe and may require medical attention:

  1. Allergic Reactions: Symptoms can include hives, itching, swelling, severe dizziness, and trouble breathing. An allergic reaction is a medical emergency.
  2. Seizures: There have been rare reports of seizures in patients taking benzonatate, often in cases of overdose.
  3. Hypersensitivity Reactions: Including anaphylaxis, which is a severe, potentially life-threatening allergic reaction.

Serious Side Effects

In rare cases, Tessalon Perles can cause serious side effects that require immediate medical attention:

  1. Overdose: Signs of an overdose can include confusion, seizures, severe dizziness, and loss of consciousness. Overdose is a medical emergency.
  2. Mental/Mood Changes: Rarely, patients may experience mental/mood changes such as hallucinations.

Special Considerations

  • Children and Infants: There is a risk of accidental ingestion in children, which can lead to serious side effects, including overdose and death. The FDA has warned against giving Tessalon Perles to children under 10 years old due to the risk of accidental ingestion and overdose.
  • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: As with any medication, it’s essential to discuss the risks and benefits with a healthcare provider if you’re pregnant or breastfeeding. There is limited data on the use of benzonatate during pregnancy and breastfeeding.

Managing Side Effects

If you experience any side effects, it’s crucial to discuss them with your healthcare provider. They can offer advice on managing these effects or may need to adjust your treatment plan. For example, changing the dosage or switching to a different medication might alleviate side effects.

Interactions

Tessalon Perles can interact with other medications, potentially increasing the risk of side effects. It’s essential to inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you’re currently taking, including prescription drugs, over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products.

Conclusion

While Tessalon Perles can be an effective treatment for relieving coughs, understanding the potential side effects is crucial for Making informed decisions about your health. Always follow the prescribed dosage, and if you have any concerns or questions, don’t hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider. They are your best resource for personalized advice on managing side effects and ensuring the medication is right for you.

What are the most common side effects of Tessalon Perles?

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The most common side effects include dizziness, headache, nausea or vomiting, stomach upset, and constipation. These are generally mild but can vary in severity from person to person.

Can children take Tessalon Perles?

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Due to the risk of accidental ingestion and overdose, the FDA has warned against giving Tessalon Perles to children under 10 years old. Always consult with a healthcare provider for guidance on treating coughs in children.

How can I minimize the risk of side effects from Tessalon Perles?

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Follow the prescribed dosage carefully, and inform your healthcare provider about all other medications you’re taking. If you experience any side effects, discuss them with your provider, who can offer advice on management or adjust your treatment plan as necessary.

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