10+ Causes Of Nail Falling Off To Know Immediately
Nail falling off, also known as nail shedding or onycholysis, can be a concerning and painful experience. It’s essential to understand the various causes of this condition to seek appropriate treatment and prevent further complications. Here are 10+ causes of nail falling off that you should know immediately:
- Fungal Infections: Fungal infections, such as onychomycosis, can cause nail lifting, thickening, and eventual shedding. Fungi like dermatophytes, yeasts, and molds can infect the nail, leading to nail falling off.
- Trauma or Injury: Physical trauma, such as a blow to the nail, can cause the nail to separate from the nail bed and eventually fall off. This can be due to accidents, sports injuries, or even repetitive activities like typing or playing musical instruments.
- Nail Psoriasis: Psoriasis, an autoimmune condition, can cause nail changes, including nail shedding. Nail psoriasis can lead to nail thickening, pitting, and separation from the nail bed, resulting in nail falling off.
- Eczema or Dermatitis: Eczema or dermatitis, particularly around the nail area, can cause inflammation, leading to nail shedding. This can be due to allergic reactions, irritants, or skin conditions like atopic dermatitis.
- Hypothyroidism: Hypothyroidism, a condition where the thyroid gland doesn’t produce enough hormones, can cause nail changes, including nail shedding. This is due to the slowed-down metabolism, which affects nail growth and health.
- Nutritional Deficiencies: Deficiencies in vitamins, minerals, or proteins can affect nail health, leading to nail falling off. For example, a lack of biotin, vitamin B7, or iron can cause nail brittleness, weakness, and shedding.
- Chemical Exposure: Exposure to harsh chemicals, such as those found in nail polish removers, cleaning products, or industrial chemicals, can damage the nail and surrounding skin, leading to nail shedding.
- Aging: As we age, our nails naturally become thinner, drier, and more prone to shedding. This can be due to the decreased production of nail cells, reduced blood flow, and accumulated wear and tear.
- Systemic Diseases: Certain systemic diseases, such as diabetes, lupus, or rheumatoid arthritis, can cause nail changes, including nail shedding. This is often due to the underlying condition affecting blood flow, immune function, or connective tissue health.
- Medications: Certain medications, such as those used to treat cancer, high blood pressure, or depression, can cause nail changes, including nail shedding, as a side effect.
- Nail Bite or Pick: Habitual nail biting or picking can cause damage to the nail plate, leading to weakening, brittleness, and eventual shedding.
- Genetic Predisposition: Some people may be more prone to nail shedding due to their genetic makeup. For example, conditions like nail patella syndrome or ectodermal dysplasia can affect nail development and health.
- Environmental Factors: Exposure to extreme temperatures, humidity, or water can affect nail health, leading to nail shedding. For example, frequent hand washing, exposure to cold temperatures, or using harsh soaps can dry out the nail and surrounding skin.
- Nail Care Practices: Poor nail care practices, such as using nail clippers too aggressively, filing nails too short, or using nail polish removers too frequently, can cause nail damage and shedding.
In conclusion, nail falling off can be caused by a variety of factors, ranging from fungal infections and trauma to nutritional deficiencies and systemic diseases. By understanding these causes, you can take proactive steps to prevent nail shedding and maintain healthy, strong nails.
What are the symptoms of nail falling off?
+Symptoms of nail falling off may include a loose or detached nail, pain or discomfort, and changes in nail color or texture. In some cases, there may be bleeding, swelling, or discharge around the nail area.
How can I prevent nail falling off?
+To prevent nail falling off, keep your nails and surrounding skin healthy by moisturizing regularly, avoiding harsh chemicals, and practicing good nail care habits. Additionally, wear protective gloves when engaging in activities that may cause nail trauma, and consider taking supplements like biotin or vitamin E to support nail health.
When should I seek medical attention for nail falling off?
+Seek medical attention if you experience persistent or recurrent nail shedding, severe pain or discomfort, or signs of infection like redness, swelling, or pus. Additionally, consult a healthcare professional if you have a underlying medical condition or are taking medications that may be contributing to nail shedding.
By being aware of the potential causes of nail falling off and taking proactive steps to maintain healthy nails, you can reduce the risk of nail shedding and enjoy strong, beautiful nails for years to come.